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Dear Debt Adviser:
I have a lot of
unsecured credit card debt and I am not sure what to do. I want to
know if I don't pay the credit card bills what could happen. Theresa
Dear Theresa:
It is common for people in your situation to become overwhelmed and
wish to ignore their financial problems. Let's take a look at what
you may face if you stop paying your credit card bills:
Your creditors will access late fees to the tune of $29 or more per
month.
Finance charges will continue on the balances of your accounts.
The creditors will likely raise your annual percentage rate (APR) to
approximately 29.9 percent because you have not honored your
contract.
Once your balances exceed your credit limit, if they do not already,
you will be accessed an over-the-limit fee of $29 each month.
The interest and fees will add up quickly with no payments made on
the accounts.
Here's an example: Suppose you have three credit cards with balances
of $2,000 each for a total of $6,000. Add $29 for a late fee, $29
for an over-the limit-fee and $49.83 in finance charges for an APR
of 29.9 percent. Your balances would now be $2,107.83 for each card
and you will have been charged a total of $323.49 in fees and
interest for one month on all accounts.
Ignore the problem for another month and your balances would total
$6,659.37. You can begin to see what a hole you will dig for
yourself if the bills go unpaid.
While your credit card balances are growing quickly without payment,
your creditors will contact you by phone regarding your unpaid
bills. The calls will be persistent and will not stop unless you
request so in writing.
With no response or payment from you, your creditors will turn your
account over to a collection agency and calls will begin again in
earnest. The collection agency will do its best to convince you to
make payments and will often demand a lump sum payment.
After attempting to collect the debt with no results, the creditors
will eventually charge off your debts as a bad debt and you may
think that the situation is solved. However, the charged off
accounts will appear on your credit report and make it difficult for
you to secure a mortgage or other loan and could affect your ability
to obtain a job, get good car insurance or even rent an apartment.
Now for the first part of your question, 'I am not sure what to do.'
I definitely do not recommend you follow the course of action above.
Even though it can be tough to stop overspending and pay off your
debt, it is a much better alternative than not paying your bills:
Stop charging on your credit cards now.
Work out a bare-bones spending plan and pay as much as you can on
your credit card bills.
Seek professional help from a nonprofit credit counseling agency if
you are unable to get things under control yourself. These
organizations can help you analyze your financial situation, set up
a spending plan, work with your creditors and establish a debt
management plan or refer you to legal or other assistance depending
on your need.
You can pay off those debts. And you will sleep much better at night
knowing you are taking action rather than ignoring the problem. Good
luck!
The Debt Adviser, Steve Bucci, is the president of Consumer Credit
Counseling Service of Southern New England. Visit CCCS for
additional debt advice or click here to ask a debt question.
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Source:
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